RC Telescope 2024 06 04Observatory Park at Turner Farm has a new telescope officially described as a "GSO 16 f/8 Ritchey-Chretien" telescope, purchased from Highpoint Scientific. The telescope is an open-tube truss (called a Serrurier truss) made of light-weight carbon fiber that holds the 16-inch quartz primary mirror. The RC assembly by Guan Sheng Optical (GSO) offers both visual observing and astronomical imaging.

The Ritchey-Chretien optical design means that both the primary mirror and secondary mirror are hyperbolic, a unique design that prevents both coma and chromatic aberation. The f/8 is the aperture ratio of primary mirror diameter to focal length, requiring the 16 inch mirror to have a tube that is about 45 inches long

Even though the mechanical design uses an open-tube truss, the primary mirror is mounted in a cell that is heavily baffled to prevent stray light and has cooling fans to provide temperature stability. The secondary mirror at the top of the open-tube truss is also baffled to prevent stray light.

Analemma Society selected this fine telescope to provide not only visual observing, but remote telescopic operation using CCD/CMOS cameras for astronomical imaging of the moon, planets, star clusters, nebulae and galaxies.

Photo Credit: Bill Burton

Dr. Jeff Kretsch used the Coronograph Telescope at Observatory Park Turner Farm to catch the sun "heating up" with solar prominences as part of growing activity during solar cycle 25.  The simple, but specially designed telescope, has provided wonderful sun views to many visitors at Observatory Park.  As we progress into the 11 year solar cycle, sunspots, flares, and prominences will become more common for the next 12-18 months as solar cycle 25 reaches its maximum. 

We've taken the solar montage that Dr. Kretsch photograph and added an image from the Solar Dynamics Observatory's (SDO) daily record of the sun for January 5th, 2024.  While the Corongraph Telescope sees the sun in the light of Hydrogen Alpha (a deep red emission of the sun at 6564.6 Angstrom when an electron falls from hydrogen's third to second excited atomic orbital state), the SDO image is taken in the light of ionized Helium (He-II) at 304 Angstrom.

Sun Montage + SDO 5 Jan 2024

Solar Cycle 24 & 25   NOAA

NOAA Solar Cycle Chart - From https://www.swpc.noaa.gov/products/solar-cycle-progression

 

Dr. Jeff Kretsch frequents Observatory Park at Turner Farm and on the last day of 2023 took this photo of the sun's circumzenithal arc (sometimes called Bravais' arc) about 48 degrees from the sun, showing a rainbow of color.  The arc (actually part of a circular halo) is created by plate-shaped ice crystals in the Cirrus clouds.  The center of the arc appears to be at zenith (hence its name).  For the sun angles to refract from the ice crystals to an observer on the earth, the elevation of the sun must be less than 32 degrees above the horizon. Note that blue is "on top" and red is "on the bottom".  A normal rainbow created by water droplets has red on top.

Circumzenithal Arc   Kretsch   31 Dec 2023

CalNeb Powell 960 NASS 19 DecOne of our Analemma Society volunteers, Steven Powell, is a dedicated astronomical observer.  In a recent email, he said, "I'm happy to say that my 32 hour exposure image of the California nebula [NGC 1499] will be displayed as the NASA Astronomy Picture of the Day on December 19th."  You can find the full-size image on the NASA website: https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap231219.html   At right is a small thumbnail view.

His photograph and hundreds of other spectacular views of the cosmos can be found in the NASA Astronomical Picture of the Day archive at: https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/archivepix.html

Observatory Park in Great Falls, VA is becoming a summer hit.  Public star gazing and telescope viewing of Venus, Mars and star clusters brought more that 290 visitors to the weekly Friday night event.  Sponsored by the Analemma Society with facilities from the Fairfax County Park Authority, the public has a free front row seat to observing the solar system and the universe beyond each clear weather Friday night.  No charge is made for these weekly events.  Inside the Roll-Top observatory we have four telescopes for viewing.  As seen in the photo below, we can roll out additional telescopes. If you intend to bring a large group to the Friday night events, please contact us ahead of time using the "Contact Analemma Society with a Question" on the left column of our Home Page.

Friday Night Observing 2023 06 16 trim